Iipayipi lokugcina elibandayoiyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokugcina amakhaza, futhi ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kokufakwa kwayo kokushisa kanye nezinyathelo zokunqanda ukuqandisa kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukusebenza kahle kwendawo ebandayo futhi yonge amandla. Nazi ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuvikela isithwathwa kanye nokuvikela isithwathwa. Okokuqala, izinyathelo zokushisa ukushisa kwamapayipi okugcina abandayo zibaluleke kakhulu. Ukushisa kwangaphakathi kokusebenza okujwayelekile kwesitoreji esibandayo kuphansi, futhi izinga lokushisa langaphandle liphezulu. Uma ukwelashwa kokuvikela ukushisa kungenziwanga, ukushisa okukhishwa yipayipi kuzobangela ukuthi izinga lokushisa langaphakathi lesitoreji esibandayo likhuphuke, okwandisa umthwalo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwempahla yokupholisa. Ngakho-ke, ipayipi lokugcina elibandayo lidinga ukuvaleka ukuze kuncishiswe ukudluliswa kokushisa nokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla.
Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezivame ukusetshenziswa yi-polyethylene foam, ipulasitiki ye-fluorine, i-glass fiber nokunye. Lezi zinto zine-conductivity ephansi yokushisa kanye nomphumela omuhle wokushisa oshisayo, onganciphisa ngokuphumelelayo ukulahlekelwa kokudluliswa kokushisa kwepayipi. I-insulation ingahle ihlanganiswe, lapho ukufakwa kuhlanganiswe ngokuqondile endaweni yangaphandle yepayipi, noma i-laminated, lapho i-insulation yengezwe phakathi kwangaphakathi nangaphandle kwepayipi. Okwesibili, izinyathelo zokunqanda ukubanda zamapayipi okugcina abandayo zibaluleke ngokulinganayo. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa eliphansi lingase libangele ukuba ipayipi lokugcina abandayo libe yiqhwa, kuthinte ukusebenza kahle nokujwayelekile kwepayipi. Ngakho-ke, ukuqaliswa kwezinyathelo zokunqanda ukuqandisa kubaluleke kakhulu.
Isinyathelo esivamile sokulwa nokuqandisa ukufakaamabhande okushisa kumapayipi. Iibhande lokushisa ipayipiingakha inani elithile lokushisa ngaphandle kwepayipi ukuze livimbele ukuthi lingabandi. Ikhipha ibhande lokufudumeza ipayipiingalawulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze ivuleke noma ivale ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuvumelana nezinguquko zezinga lokushisa, yonga amandla kuyilapho iqinisekisa ukuhamba kahle kwepayipi. Ukwengeza, uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi okugcina abandayo nalo ludinga ukuqiniswa. Ebusika, amanzi e-drainage system angaba yiqhwa ngenxa yamazinga okushisa aphansi, enze izingqimba zeqhwa ezivala amapayipi futhi zibangele ukungahambi kahle kwamanzi. Ukuze lokhu kungenzeki, uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi luyashiswa ukuze kugcinwe amanzi ohlelweni lokudonsa amanzi esimweni esiwuketshezi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugeleza okubushelelezi.
Kafushane, ukufakwa kokushisa kanye nezinyathelo zokunqanda ukuqhwa zamapayipi okugcina abandayo kuyizindlela ezibalulekile zokugcina ukusebenza okuvamile kokugcinwa okubandayo nokulondoloza amandla. Izinyathelo zokuvikela ukushisa ezinengqondo zinganciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwesitoreji esibandayo. Izinyathelo zokunqanda ukuqandisa zingavimbela ngempumelelo ipayipi ekubeni yiqhwa futhi ziqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwendawo yokugcina abandayo. Ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo, ukufakwa kokushisa okufanelekile kanye nezinyathelo zokunqanda ukubanda kufanele kukhethwe ngokuvumelana nesimo esithile sepayipi lokugcina abandayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokuzinzile kwesistimu yokugcina abandayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-22-2024