Impilo yesevisi eklanywe ngokwezingaishubhu lesifudumezi sokunciphisa iqhwaiminyaka emi-3-5 (ngokusekelwe ezimweni zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zemishini yokuqandisa enemijikelezo yokuncibilikisa engu-3-5 yansuku zonke). I-SUSisifudumezi sokunciphisa iqhwa esine-tubularIsikhathi sokuphila kwangempela sithonywa kakhulu yizinto zokwakha kanye nobuciko, izimo zokusetshenziswa, izimo zokusebenza kwemishini, kanye nemikhuba yokulungisa — amamodeli esiqandisi sasekhaya avame ukuhlala iminyaka engu-4-6, amamodeli ezentengiselwano/ezimbonini asebenza ngokuvama kakhulu iminyaka engu-2-4, amayunithi ebanga eliphakeme anobuciko obuthuthukisiwe angafinyelela eminyakeni engu-6-8, kuyilapho izinguqulo ezishibhile ezisezingeni eliphansi zingase zihluleke eminyakeni engu-1-2 kuphela ngenxa yokusha, ukuvuza kukagesi, nezinye izinkinga.
Ukushintshashintsha Kwesikhathi Sokuphila Ngokwesimo Sesicelo (Isici Esithonyayo Esiyinhloko)
1. Amafriji Asekhaya Namafriji Amancane (Ukuncibilikisa Iqhwa Okuphansi)
*** Izimo zokusebenza:Imijikelezo yokuncibilikisa iqhwa engu-1-3 nsuku zonke, umswakama ophakathi nendawo, akukho ukungcoliswa/ukugqwala kukawoyela, ukusebenza kwepayipi lokushisa ngamandla aphansi ngezikhathi ezithile
*** Isikhathi sangempela sokuphila:Iminyaka engu-4-6; amanye amamodeli e-OEM aphezulu (insimbi engagqwali engu-304 + i-Ni-Cr core emsulwa kakhulu) angahlala iminyaka engu-6-8
2. Amafriji Ezentengiselwano kanye Namakhabhinethi Okubonisa Ezitolo Ezinkulu (Ukuncibilika Okuvame Kakhulu)
*** Izimo zokusebenza: imijikelezo yokuncibilikisa iqhwa nsuku zonke engu-5-10, umswakama ophezulu + ukuguguleka komoya/ukukhukhumala kwamafutha, ukuvulwa njalo kweminyango okuholela ezingqimbeni ezijiyile zeqhwa kanye nesikhathi eside sokusebenza kweshubhu ye-heater
*** Isikhathi sokuphila sangempela: iminyaka engu-2-4; amamodeli eshubhu aqinile asezingeni lezimboni angandiswa abe yiminyaka engu-4-5
3. Indawo Yokugcina Izinto Ezibandayo Zezimboni kanye Namayunithi Okuqandisa Okukhulu (Izinga Lokushisa Eliphansi Kakhulu + Amandla Aphezulu)
*** Izimo zokusebenza:Izinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu (-20℃ ~ -40℃), ukuncibilika okuqhubekayo okunamandla aphezulu, ukugqwala kwe-asidi-alkali okuncane kwezinye izindawo zokugcina ezibandayo, ukusebenza kwemishini amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto
*** Isikhathi sangempela sokuphila:Iminyaka emi-2-3; amamodeli alwa nokugqwala anamashubhu ensimbi engagqwali/titanium angu-316L angafinyelela eminyakeni emi-3-5
Izinto Ezibalulekile Nobuciko Izinto Zokwenza Izinto Ezibalulekile Ukunquma Isikhathi Sokuphila Se-Heater Tube
1. Izinto zepayipi:Insimbi engagqwali engu-304 (yasekhaya/yezentengiselwano ezivamile) > amashubhu e-galvanized/insimbi; amashubhu ensimbi engagqwali angu-316L (alwa nokugqwala kwezimboni) anikeza isikhathi sokuphila isikhathi eside esingu-30%–50% kunezinguqulo ezingu-304. Amashubhu ensimbi asezingeni eliphansi avame ukugqwala nokugqwala, okuholela ekubhobokeni nasekushiseni eminyakeni eyi-1-2.
2. Umongo wokushisa:I-Cr20Ni80 nickel-chromium alloy core emsulwa kakhulu (ukumelana okuzinzile, ukumelana nokushiswa) > i-iron-chromium-aluminium core evamile. I-core yokuqala inokusebenza kahle kokushisa okuphezulu, ukungashisi, kanye nokuphila okuphindwe kabili kwe-core yokugcina.
3. Inqubo yokugcwalisa:Ukugcwaliswa kwempuphu ye-magnesium oxide (MgO) ecwengekile kakhulu (ukushisa okuhle kakhulu kanye nokushisa okushisa, akukho zikhala) > ukugcwaliswa okuvamile. Izikhala zibangela ukuthuthumela kwenhliziyo kanye nokushisa ngokweqile endaweni (imbangela eyinhloko yokwehluleka kwepayipi lokushisa kwasekuqaleni).
4. Inqubo yokuvala:Ukugoba okukodwa okungenamthungo + ukuvalwa kwe-epoxy okushisa okuphezulu (okungenamanzi/ukujiya) > ukuvalwa okuhlanganisiwe. Amalunga ahlanganisiwe asengozini yokungena komswakama kanye nokubola, okuholela ekuvuza kukagesi, ukugqwala kwengaphakathi, kanye nokunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila.
5. Ukuxhumeka kwetheminali:Ama-terminal e-ceramic + izintambo ze-silicone ezishisa kakhulu > ama-terminal epulasitiki + izintambo ezivamile. Lezi zamuva ziguga futhi zifushane kalula ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu, okubangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwepayipi lokushisa.
Izindlela Zokusebenzisa Nokugcina Ezifinyeza Kakhulu Isikhathi Sokuphila
1. Ukuncibilikisa ukwehluleka kwe-thermostat okuholela ekuqhumeni okuqhubekayo komlilo owomileishubhu lesifudumezi esincibilikisayo(inkinga evame kakhulu) — ukukhathala okukhulu kungenzeka ezinsukwini noma ezinyangeni.
2. Ukuncibilikisa iqhwa kuphela umaumshini wokuhwamulaungqimba lwesithwathwa lujiyile kakhulu, okuphoqa ithubhu lesifudumezi ukuthi lisebenze ngamandla aphezulu isikhathi eside futhi kusheshiswe ukushiswa komongo.
3. Ukuvalwa kwemishini okungekuhle, okuvumela ukungena okuqhubekayo komoya onomswakamo ophezulu ngaphandle — ithubhu ye-heater ifakwa emanzini anomswakama/umswakama isikhathi eside, okubangela ukugqwala kwethubhu nokuguga okungapheli.
4. Ezindaweni zokuhweba, amafutha kanye nezinsalela zokudla ziyanqwabelana ebusweni bepayipi lesifudumezi, okubangela i-carbonization bese kukala emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, okuholela ekushiseni ngokweqile kwendawo.
5. Ukufakwa okungalungile ngokuxhumana okuqinile phakathi kwepayipi lesifudumezi kanye nezingxenye ze-evaporator/zensimbi — ukudlidliza kubangela ukufuduka kwe-core kanye nokulahleka kwempuphu ye-MgO, okuholela ekuthinteni okubi.
Izindlela Ezilula Zokwandisa Isikhathi Sokuphila Seshubhu Lesifudumezi Esincibilikisayo
1. Hlola njalo i-thermostat/i-timer encibilikisa iqhwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ugesi uyacinywa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kokuncibilikisa iqhwa futhi uvimbele ukuqhuma okomile.
2. Hlanza ungqimba lwesithwathwa se-evaporator lweziqandisi zasekhaya njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3-6 bese wenza ukuncibilikisa okulula kwansuku zonke kumafriji ebhizinisi ukuze ugweme isithwathwa esikhulu ngokweqile.
3. Gcina ubuqotho be-gasket yomnyango wemishini ukuze unciphise ukungena komswakama ngaphandle futhi wehliseisifudumezi sokunciphisa iqhwaumthwalo womsebenzi wepayipi.
4. Sula uwoyela kanye nezinsalela ezithengiswayoisifudumezi sokuncibilikisa esine-tubularamashubhu njalo ukugcina izindawo zihlanzekile futhi zingenazo izikali.
5. Beka phambili amamodeli afanayo e-OEM noma amashubhu e-heater angu-304 ensimbi engagqwali + i-Cr20Ni80 ukuze uwashintshe — gwema ezinye izindlela ezishibhile zekhwalithi ephansi.
Amathiphu Asheshayo: Izimpawu Ezi-3 Zokuthi Sekuyisikhathi Sokushintsha I-Heater Tube
1. Ukuncibilikisa okungaphelele kanye neqhwa eliqina ku-evaporator kanye nokwehla okuphawulekayo kokusebenza kahle kokuqandisa.
2. Akukho mpendulo yokuncibilikisa uma ivuliwe; ukuhlolwa kwe-multimeter kukhombisa ukumelana okungenamkhawulo (ukusha kwe-core).
3. Ukuvuvukala, ukugqwala okumboziwe ebusweni bepayipi le-heater, ukuxhumeka kwetheminali okumnyama/okuguga, noma ama-alamu okuvuza kagesi omshini.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-03-2026